Selection guide

Practical guides for choosing motion.

Short, technical articles on sizing gearboxes and stepper motors — written by our application engineers, not a marketing team.

How to size a planetary gearbox for your stepper motor

Torque, speed and inertia — the three numbers that decide your ratio, and how to check the load against them.

2-phase vs 3-phase vs closed-loop: which stepper?

A plain-language comparison of step smoothness, torque and cost across the three common types.

Backlash explained: what an arcmin really means

How lost motion at the output shaft translates into positioning error, and when ≤ 3 arcmin is worth it.

Closed-loop stepper vs servo: when to upgrade

Where a closed-loop hybrid closes the gap with a servo — and where a servo still wins.

Choosing the right gear ratio: torque vs speed

Why 10:1 isn't always the answer, and how to balance output speed against available torque.

Extending service life: lubrication and mounting

The two things that most affect gearbox life — and how to get them right from day one.

Prefer to just ask?

Send your load data and an engineer will size the drivetrain for you — free, with a recommendation and price within one business day.

Ask an Engineer